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Qu'est-ce (qui) est atresia - définition
CONDITION IN WHICH AN ORIFICE OR PASSAGE IN THE BODY IS CLOSED OR ABSENT
Atretic
Atresia
·noun Absence or closure of a natural passage or channel of the body; imperforation.
Atresia
Atresia is a condition in which an orifice or passage in the body is (usually abnormally) closed or absent.
Wikipédia
Atresia
Atresia is a condition in which an orifice or passage in the body is (usually abnormally) closed or absent.
Examples of atresia include:
- Aural atresia, a congenital deformity where the ear canal is underdeveloped.
- Biliary atresia, a condition in newborns in which the common bile duct between the liver and the small intestine is blocked or absent.
- Congenital bronchial atresia, a rare congenital abnormality
- Choanal atresia, blockage of the back of the nasal passage, usually by abnormal bony or soft tissue.
- Esophageal atresia, which affects the alimentary tract and causes the esophagus to end before connecting normally to the stomach.
- Follicular atresia, degeneration and resorption of the ovarian follicles.
- Imperforate anus, malformation of the opening between the rectum and anus.
- Intestinal atresia, malformation of the intestine, usually resulting from a vascular accident in utero.
- Microtia, absence of the ear canal or failure of the canal to be tubular or fully formed (can be related to Microtia, a congenital deformity of the pinna, or outer ear).
- Ovarian follicle atresia, the degeneration and subsequent resorption of one or more immature ovarian follicles.
- Potter sequence, congenital decreased size of the kidney leading to absolutely no functionality of the kidney, usually related to a single kidney.
- Pulmonary atresia, malformation of the pulmonary valve in which the valve orifice fails to develop.
- Renal agenesis, only having one kidney.
- Tricuspid atresia, a form of congenital heart disease whereby there is a complete absence of the tricuspid valve, and consequently an absence of the right atrioventricular connection.
- Vaginal atresia, a congenital occlusion of the vagina or subsequent adhesion of the walls of the vagina, resulting in its occlusion.
Exemples du corpus de texte pour atresia
1. She suffers from a condition called biliary atresia.
2. She suffers from a condition called biliary atresia, a disease that causes liver failure.
3. Doctors were unable to diagnose what was wrong until an operation uncovered biliary atresia, a rare disease that affects the liver.
4. The absence of an adequate supply of livers from patients who have recently died has been a special impediment in the treatment of babies born with biliary atresia, and in children suffering from other forms of acute liver failure.
5. Health information on the progeny of swine indicates that although occasional phenotypic abnormalities were observed in these progeny during the neonatal and perinatal periods (contracture of the flexor tendon, anal atresia, spraddle legs), none of these anomalies are unique to cloning and all occurred at frequencies similar to those observed in conventionally produced swine.